
 
		ter and ethics in curriculum for all K–5  
 students, said Assistant Head of School  
 Jennifer Gargan. They focus on “integrity, 
  kindness, accountability and respect.”  
 The program expands in the upper  
 grades, she said, with school assemblies  
 and smaller group discussions serving  
 as “major vehicles” for the school’s ethics  
 agenda—which, notably, includes academic  
 honesty.  
 Harker has also established a studentled  
 honor council with a mission, Gargano  
 said, to “ensure that the students  
 continue to  see ethical  behavior as the  
 foundation of all we do as a school.”  
 The council organizes the assemblies and  
 small-group discussions, in addition to  
 sponsoring an ethics conference for student  
 leaders and advisors. Participants  
 tackle a broad range of issues such as plagiarism  
 and problematic personal experiences. 
  On the agenda, too, is changing  
 the school’s culture for the better.  
 In Mountain View, Yew Chung International  
 School views character development  
 and  ethics  education  through  an  
 “East meets West” philosophy in which  
 the seemingly divergent cultural traits of  
 individualism and teamwork are seen as  
 flip sides of the same coin.  
 It all starts in the very earliest grades,  
 says third-grade teacher Heidi Wang,  
 When it comes to conflict resolu-  
 tion in the classroom, Eastern cultural  
 values of humility and deference are  
 brought to bear, alongside Western  
 norms of self-assertion.  
 Yew Chung also employs a third party  
 “social-emotional” curriculum called  
 Second Step, integrated into school life  
 through each student’s K–8 experience.  
 It “covers areas such as empathy, skills  
 for learning, emotion management and  
 problem solving,” notes Yew Chung  
 kindergarten teacher Stephanie Woodcox, 
  who also leads the school’s Student  
 Support Services. “We were looking for  
 something to deepen our students’ social  
 and emotional understanding and learning.” 
  To encourage this, Second Step  
 provides scenarios that prompt students  
 to think through the consequences of  
 their decisions.  
 In one such scenario, students are  
 presented with large cue cards depicting  
 two children playing together without  
 including a third, separate child. One of  
 the two playmates refuses to reach out to  
 the third. That rejection, says Woodcox,  
 shocked her students. They were upset  
 by the act of exclusion.  
 Woodcox also reads her students books  
 that pose moral dilemmas and ask “openended  
 questions... that lead them to  
 broaden their perspective and thinking.”  
 At St. Matthew’s Episcopal Day School  
 in San Mateo, morality and ethics start  
 with daily chapel programs, and continue  
 into the classroom.  
 “We emphasize that a good life is one  
 of service to others, not only of personal  
 achievement,” Head of School Julie Gallas  
 said in a statement. This means more  
 than just social justice and “philosophical  
 ethics” classes, but also “service learning  
 projects” such as habitat restoration  
 along the coast in Half Moon Bay, food  
 delivery in San Francisco’s Bayview/ 
 Hunters Point neighborhoods, and an  
 annual Halloween party at a senior center  
 in Palo Alto.  
       "The beating heart of the problem is   
  '"the college lie"  that there is only one   
  college, or a small   group of elite 
                                universities, worth    
                             getting into." 
                                      
 50   South Bay Accent